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annotate spandsp-0.0.6pre17/src/spandsp/time_scale.h @ 6:22a74b01a099 default tip

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implement more meaningful test program
author Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
date Fri, 25 Jun 2010 16:14:50 +0200
parents 26cd8f1ef0b1
children
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4
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
1 /*
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
2 * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
3 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
4 * time_scale.h - Time scaling for linear speech data
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
5 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
6 * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
7 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
8 * Copyright (C) 2004 Steve Underwood
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
9 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
10 * All rights reserved.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
11 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
13 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1,
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
15 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
19 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
20 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
22 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
23 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
24 *
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
25 * $Id: time_scale.h,v 1.20 2009/02/10 13:06:47 steveu Exp $
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
26 */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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27
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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28 #if !defined(_SPANDSP_TIME_SCALE_H_)
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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29 #define _SPANDSP_TIME_SCALE_H_
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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30
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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31 /*! \page time_scale_page Time scaling speech
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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32 \section time_scale_page_sec_1 What does it do?
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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33 The time scaling module allows speech files to be played back at a
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
34 different speed from the speed at which they were recorded. If this
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
35 were done by simply speeding up or slowing down replay, the pitch of
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
36 the voice would change, and sound very odd. This module keeps the pitch
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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37 of the voice at its original level.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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38
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
39 The speed of the voice may be altered over a wide range. However, the practical
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
40 useful rates are between about half normal speed and twice normal speed.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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41
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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42 \section time_scale_page_sec_2 How does it work?
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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43 The time scaling module is based on the Pointer Interval Controlled
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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44 OverLap and Add (PICOLA) method, developed by Morita Naotaka.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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45 Mikio Ikeda has an excellent web page on this subject at
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
46 http://keizai.yokkaichi-u.ac.jp/~ikeda/research/picola.html
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
47 There is also working code there. This implementation uses
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
48 exactly the same algorithms, but the code is a complete rewrite.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
49 Mikio's code batch processes files. This version works incrementally
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
50 on streams, and allows multiple streams to be processed concurrently.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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51
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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52 \section time_scale_page_sec_3 How do I used it?
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
53 The output buffer must be big enough to hold the maximum number of samples which
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
54 could result from the data in the input buffer, which is:
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
55
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
56 input_len*playout_rate + sample_rate/TIME_SCALE_MIN_PITCH + 1
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
57 */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
58
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
59 /*! Audio time scaling descriptor. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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60 typedef struct time_scale_state_s time_scale_state_t;
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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61
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
62 #if defined(__cplusplus)
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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63 extern "C"
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
64 {
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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65 #endif
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
66
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
67 /*! Initialise a time scale context. This must be called before the first
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
68 use of the context, to initialise its contents.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
69 \brief Initialise a time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
70 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
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71 \param sample_rate The sample rate of the signal.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
72 \param playout_rate The ratio between the output speed and the input speed.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
73 \return A pointer to the context, or NULL if there was a problem. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
74 SPAN_DECLARE(time_scale_state_t *) time_scale_init(time_scale_state_t *s, int sample_rate, float playout_rate);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
75
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
76 /*! \brief Release a time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
77 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
78 \return 0 for OK, else -1. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
79 SPAN_DECLARE(int) time_scale_release(time_scale_state_t *s);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
80
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
81 /*! \brief Free a time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
82 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
83 \return 0 for OK, else -1. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
84 SPAN_DECLARE(int) time_scale_free(time_scale_state_t *s);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
85
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
86 /*! Change the time scale rate.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
87 \brief Change the time scale rate.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
88 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
89 \param playout_rate The ratio between the output speed and the input speed.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
90 \return 0 if changed OK, else -1. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
91 SPAN_DECLARE(int) time_scale_rate(time_scale_state_t *s, float playout_rate);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
92
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
93 /*! Find the maximum possible samples which could result from scaling the specified
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
94 number of input samples, at the current playback rate.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
95 \brief Find the maximum possible output samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
96 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
97 \param input_len The number of input samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
98 \return The maximum possible output samples. */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
99 SPAN_DECLARE(int) time_scale_max_output_len(time_scale_state_t *s, int input_len);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
100
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
101 /*! Time scale a chunk of audio samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
102 \brief Time scale a chunk of audio samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
103 \param s The time scale context.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
104 \param out The output audio sample buffer. This must be large enough to accept
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
105 the longest possible result from processing the input data. See the
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
106 algorithm documentation for how the longest possible result may be calculated.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
107 \param in The input audio sample buffer.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
108 \param len The number of input samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
109 \return The number of output samples.
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
110 */
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
111 SPAN_DECLARE(int) time_scale(time_scale_state_t *s, int16_t out[], int16_t in[], int len);
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
112
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
113 #if defined(__cplusplus)
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
114 }
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
115 #endif
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
116
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
117 #endif
26cd8f1ef0b1 import spandsp-0.0.6pre17
Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@cosy.sbg.ac.at>
parents:
diff changeset
118 /*- End of file ------------------------------------------------------------*/

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